2 Events Tuesday, 7th November 2017 i will be attending both for those intresated in going the event details as follows:
Event 1
The first one is called, "Probation services in England and Wales - the future of the Transforming Rehabilitation framework. It starts at 08:30am and finishes at 13:00pm. file:///C:/Users/Katherine/Downloads/probation-reform-in-England-and-Wales-2017-agenda.pdf
Event 2
The next one is called, "Judicial appointments - diversity event" at The Law Society, Operations Administration, 113 Chancery Lane, London WC2A 1PL.
Our prisons keep getting more violent. Highest number of assaults on record
Thursday’s (26 October 2017) Safety in Custody Statistics make for predictably grim reading with self harm and assaults reaching record highs.
The only glimmer of hope is that HMPPS focus on suicides has seen a drop in the number of prisoners killing themselves. Tragically, there were still 77 suicides last year (compared to 110 the previous year).
The latest figures cover deaths for the year to September 2017 and assaults and self harm for the year to June 2017.
Here are the main points:
Deaths in prison
In the 12 months to September 2017 there were 300 deaths in prison custody, a decrease of 7% from 324 in the previous year, at a rate of 3.5 deaths per 1,000 prisoners. The most recent quarter saw the lowest number of total deaths since the three months to December 2015. Quarterly death figures should be considered with caution due to greater volatility and the potential for seasonal effects.
There were 77 apparent self-inflicted deaths, down 30% from 110 in the previous year.
Self-harm
In the 12 months to June 2017, there were 41,103 reported incidents of self-harm (a rate of 482 per 1,000 prisoners), up 12% on the previous year. The number of self-harm incidents requiring hospital attendance increased by 9% on the previous year to 2,833 while the proportion of incidents that required hospital attendance remained broadly similar at 6.9%. The number of self-harm incidents and those requiring hospital attendance are both the highest ever recorded.
Violence
In the 12 months to June 2017, there were 27,193 assault incidents (a staggering rate of 319 incidents per 1,000 prisoners), an increase of 14% on the previous year, and the highest level in the time series. In the latest quarter, there were 7,115 assaults, up 6% from the three months to March 2017.
There were 19,678 prisoner-on-prisoner assaults in the 12 months to June 2017 (a rate of 231 per 1,000 prisoners), up 10% on the previous year, and a record high. The latest quarter also saw a 7% increase in the number of incidents, reaching a record high of 5,155.
Assaults on staff reached a record high of 7,437 in the 12 months to June 2017 (a rate of 87 per 1,000 prisoners), and are up 25% on the previous year. In the most recent quarter, assaults on staff rose by 9%, reaching a record high of 2,011 incidents.
Conclusion
Not only are these figures shocking in themselves, they remain (in my opinion) the best barometer of the overall state of our prison system. Only when we see a prolonged trend in the fall of self-harm and assaults will we be able to feel confident that our prisons are beginning to become a more acceptable place for prisoners to live and staff to work.
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Katherine Gleeson
I attended this conference Reducing violence and deaths in prison’Thursday 19 October. a joint conference with Runnymede Trust and the University of Greenwich, the discussions was informative.
The following panel discussions:
How can we reduce deaths of people with mental health issues in custody?
How can we reduce use of force in relation to BME prisoners?
How can culturally-aware interventions reduce re-offending rates of BME prisoners?
What role can prison officers play in reducing violence and deaths in prisons?
Some background context to the conference:
The levels of self-harm, violence, use of force and self-inflicted deaths have increased substantially since 2012, with disproportionate impacts on Black and ethnic minority prisoners. Why do BME prisoners experience more negative outcomes in custody compared to other groups, and what can we do about it? In the last 4 years.
The Runnymede Trust and the University of Greenwich have been commissioned by government to investigate issues around mental health and deaths in custody, use of force and restraint and disproportionate negative outcomes for BME prisoners.
Professor Darrick Jolliffe (University of Greenwich) and Dr Zubaida Haque (The Runnymede Trust) have been leading on this work and working closely with Keiran Manners (Ipswich and Suffolk Council for Racial Equality) within prisons.
Nick Hardwick & Frances Cook
Steve Read
CAMPAIGNENDING THIS WEEK.
Steve Read is introducing a new
law excessive use of prisoners with mental health. Please sign the campaignforSeni,s Law https://you.38degrees.org.uk/petitions/we-back-seni-s-lawEnding this week . Seni Lewis died in hospital after he was pinned face-down
by 11 police officers until he stopped breathing. We must stop the use of
excessive force that killed Seni and too many other mental health. patients like him. Steve Reed MP is bringing a new law to Parliament. It will create accountability and transparency in the mental health services and tackle the unconscious bias that means too many members of our black community are treated differently....
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Executive Summary
Have prisons become a dangerous place.
Disproportionality, safety and mental health in British prisons
I recorded Audio of the day
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Poor treatment of prisoners is directly linked to self-harm and suicide, according to research from the University of Greenwich.
Darrick Jolliffe, Professor of criminology, found that preventative policies were based on staffing levels that no longer exist. He says: "Those most at risk in prison are falling through the gaps. Trained and confident staff who are provided with the time to be true agents of support and rehabilitation are desperately needed. "Prison officers rarely have the time to develop the relationships with those in prison needed to truly provide support to help prevent self-harm and self-inflicted deaths. Prison officer training on the complex area of mental health is essentially absent. Greenwich researchers working with the Runnymede Trust, a race equality thinktank, also found black and Muslim offenders are more likely to be badly treated in prison. They looked at the treatment of male black and minority ethnic (BAME) prisoners, surveying over 340 inmates across four prisons. The study found that black or Muslim prisoners were twice as likely (40%) of being mistreated, such as having restraints used against them and being put into segregation in past six months – compared with white prisoners (21%). The university recently hosted a conference with Runnymede which looked at ways of reducing deaths in prison, and a reduction in force on ethnic minority prisoners. The recent government report which said ethnic minorities are more likely than their white counterparts to be both suspected of and victims of crime was the backdrop for the event. As well as Professor Jolliffe, speakers included: Steve Reed, the MP Croydon North, who is introducing a law to end excessive use of force on mental health patients; Frances Crook, from the Howard League for Penal Reform; Professor Nicholas Hardwick, former Chief Inspector of HMP; Patrick Vernon, from Black Thrive, a partnership for black wellbeing; Steve Gillan, General Secretary of the Prison Officers Association; Helen Arnold, of the University of Suffolk; Dr Zubaida Haque, a research associate at the Runnymede Trust; Deborah Coles, from INQUEST, Keiran Manners, from HM Prisons; and Professor David Maguire, Vice-Chancellor of Greenwich.
The probation system is responsible for supervising, rehabilitating and, where necessary, resettling offenders after or instead of a custodial sentence. In 2014 the Ministry of Justice divided the system into two as part of its Transforming Rehabilitation programme:
the National Probation Service (NPS)—handle high risk offenders (the NPS is a public body); and
Community Rehabilitation Centres (CRCs)—of which there are 21 across England and Wales—handle low and medium risk offenders and services are delivered by private or third sector organisations (eight private organisations run the 21 CRCs).
The Government also introduced a provision in the Offender Rehabilitation Act 2014 which required that rehabilitation activity be provided to short-sentenced offenders (i.e. those receiving a custodial sentences of 12 months or less).
In 2015, Through-the-Gate was introduced and CRCs were given responsibility to support offenders in the 12 weeks before their release from prison and in the period after their release.
Stated aims
The Government's stated aims for Transforming Rehabilitation included:
Open up the market to diverse service providers in the private, voluntary and social sectors;
Increase innovation by paying providers for delivering reductions in re-offending;
Reduce re-offending for short sentenced prisoners by extending statutory rehabilitation to them;
Provide continuous support via Through-the-Gate.
Comments on Transforming Rehabilitation
Transforming Rehabilitation has attracted criticism since its implementation in reports by the National Audit Office, the Public Accounts Committee, and by HM Chief Inspectors of Probation and Prisons in reports on resettlement services for short term prisoners and for prisoners serving 12 months or more.
Statutory probation for short-sentence prisoners is placing additional strains on the justice system: recalls for licence breaches rose 28% in 2015 from the previous year.
Previous select committee work
The Justice Committee published a Report in January 2014 highlighting many potential problems with the proposed reforms.
It returned to the issue in 2017, with two formal evidence sessions to consider problems and solutions.
It took evidence from HM Inspector of Probation, CRCs, the Probation Institute, trade unions and a range of third sector organisations. This evidence will feed in to this Committee’s inquiry.
In the last Parliament other select committees have raised issues about the provision of support to offenders (see for example, the Report of the Communities and Local Government Committee on Homelessness and the Report of the Work and Pensions Committee on Support for ex-offenders).
Follow the inquiry
Follow the inquiry on Twitter using #TransformingRehabilitation.
Justice Committee Wednesday 18 October 2017 Meeting started at 9.57am, ended 11.30am Subject:
Work of the Parole Board. Witnesses: Professor Nick Hardwick, Chair, and Martin Jones, Chief Executive Officer, ParolBoard for England and Wales.Witnesses: Sam Gyimah MP, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Prisons and Probabation, Ministry of Justice
Notes Those writing to David Lidington there is a strict Parliamentary protocol, you may of got a reply saying Lidington is only able to take up cases on behalf of his own constituents. However With this in mind, If you are not one of Mr Lidington's constituents MP, you can email in his capacity as Secretary of State for Justice & Lord Chancellor.
David's parliamentary office... David Lidington MP, House of Commons, SW1A 0AA
david.lidington.mp@parliament.uk
020 7219 3432 www.davidlidington.co.uk | Follow David on Twitter @dlidington
Comments
Jamie
Three times I was sent to d cat by the parol board three three times I came back to closed then they released me anyway , pointless.
noen
IPP Was introduced for the Most Dangerous?Not young ppl making silly mistakes,As a last resort? Not first resort
marie
That’s correct and government know they was wrong CHANGE IT FOR ALL#
Cook
Just done BBC TV East Midlands on story that police finding men deliberately recalled to jail to take in drugs. Answer is to stop recalls.Resettlement is undoing the damage done by prison, let's follow Scotland & do away with short prison terms & invest in community action
Paul Typical socialist do gooder. They are only recalled if they break conditions of licence, your way we'd have Lawless society !
Lachey as a former prisoner it's disgusting
prison is full of people with disabilities/mental heath etc
Over the past 15 years the prison population has risen by 20%. Since May 2017 it has unexpectedly risen by 950, and further increases are expected in the next 5 years.
Pressures on the prison population are driven by a number of factors including sentencing policy and practice; policing priorities; the parole system; and, community based provision including mental health, alcohol and drug treatment services.
At the end of September 2017, 71 of the 117 prisons in England and Wales were overcrowded.
The make-up of the prison population is changing: the numbers in the youth justice system have fallen by 70% in the past 10 years, but David Lammy found in his recent review that the proportion from BAME background has increased.
The increase in older prisoners is expected to continue, drive partly by increases in convictions for historic sex offending.
England and Wales has the highest imprisonment rate in western Europe.
Chair's Comments
Committee Chair Bob Neill said:
"Pressures on the prison population are driven by a number of factors including sentencing policy and practice, policing priorities, the parole system, and community based provision including mental health and drug treatment services – as well as wider issues in society. We aim to find out what has led to the current size and make-up of the prison population, and scrutinise the MoJ's plans for the safe and effective management of prisons over the next 5 years."
Terms of Reference
The deadline for written evidence is Monday 4 December 2017. You can submit evidence using the written submission form.
The evidence received will inform the Committee's future work, including fuller consideration of how best to manage the prison population up to 2022.
What is the current and projected make-up of the (sentenced and unsentenced) prison population in England and Wales up to 2022?
What has led to the current size and make-up of the prison population?
To what extent are these factors taken into account in prison population projections?
What is the Ministry of Justice's existing strategy for managing safely and effectively the prison population?
What are the implications of the likely rise in the population for the resources required to manage prisons safely and effectively?
What impact does reducing reoffending by existing prisoners and those under the supervision of probation services have on the size and make-up of the prison population?
What is Her Majesty's Prison and Probation Service's current capacity to manage safely and effectively the prison population?
Government Responses to Justice Committee reports on prisons
The Justice Committee in the 2015-2017 Parliament conducted inquiries into Governor empowerment and prison performance, and on the Prisons and Courts Bill. The latter fell at the dissolution of Parliament and is not expected to be re-introduced as prisons were not included in the Court Reform Bill planned for this session of Parliament.
Please see below for Government Responses to both these reports: